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PinkMonkey.com Digital Library - PinkMonkey.com - The Odyssey by Homer
This made them all very angry, for they feared he might string the bow; Antinous
therefore rebuked him fiercely saying, “Wretched creature, you have not so much as a
grain of sense in your whole body; you ought to think yourself lucky in being allowed
to dine unharmed among your betters, without having any smaller portion served you
than we others have had, and in being allowed to hear our conversation. No other
beggar or stranger has been allowed to hear what we say among ourselves; the wine
must have been doing you a mischief, as it does with all those drink immoderately. It
was wine that inflamed the Centaur Eurytion when he was staying with Peirithous
among the Lapithae. When the wine had got into his head he went mad and did ill
deeds about the house of Peirithous; this angered the heroes who were there
assembled, so they rushed at him and cut off his ears and nostrils; then they dragged
him through the doorway out of the house, so he went away crazed, and bore the
burden of his crime, bereft of understanding.

Henceforth, therefore, there was war between mankind and the centaurs, but he
brought it upon himself through his own drunkenness. In like manner I can tell you
that it will go hardly with you if you string the bow: you will find no mercy from any
one here, for we shall at once ship you off to king Echetus, who kills every one that
comes near him: you will never get away alive, so drink and keep quiet without getting
into a quarrel with men younger than yourself.” Penelope then spoke to him.
“Antinous,” said she, “it is not right that you should ill-treat any guest of Telemachus
who comes to this house. If the stranger should prove strong enough to string the
mighty bow of Ulysses, can you suppose that he would take me home with him and
make me his wife? Even the man himself can have no such idea in his mind: none of
you need let that disturb his feasting; it would be out of all reason.” “Queen Penelope,”
answered Eurymachus, “we do not suppose that this man will take you away with him;
it is impossible; but we are afraid lest some of the baser sort, men or women among the
Achaeans, should go gossiping about and say, ‘These suitors are a feeble folk; they are
paying court to the wife of a brave man whose bow not one of them was able to string,
and yet a beggarly tramp who came to the house strung it at once and sent an arrow
through the iron.’ This is what will be said, and it will be a scandal against us.”
“Eurymachus,” Penelope answered, “people who persist in eating up the estate of a
great chieftain and dishonouring his house must not expect others to think well of
them. Why then should you mind if men talk as you think they will? This stranger is
strong and well-built, he says moreover that he is of noble birth.

Give him the bow, and let us see whether he can string it or no. I say-and it shall surely
be-that if Apollo vouchsafes him the glory of stringing it, I will give him a cloak and
shirt of good wear, with a javelin to keep off dogs and robbers, and a sharp sword. I
will also give him sandals, and will see him sent safely whereever he wants to go.”
Then Telemachus said, “Mother, I am the only man either in Ithaca or in the islands
that are over against Elis who has the right to let any one have the bow or to refuse it.
No one shall force me one way or the other, not even though I choose to make the
stranger a present of the bow outright, and let him take it away with him. Go, then,
within the house and busy yourself with your daily duties, your loom, your distaff, and
the ordering of your servants. This bow is a man’s matter, and mine above all others,
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PinkMonkey.com Digital Library - PinkMonkey.com - The Odyssey by Homer



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