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PinkMonkey.com Digital Library - PinkMonkey.com - The Odyssey by Homer
worked for him slept and sat and ate, while inside the house there was an old Sicel
woman, who looked after him in this his country-farm. When Ulysses got there, he said
to his son and to the other two: “Go to the house, and kill the best pig that you can find
for dinner. Meanwhile I want to see whether my father will know me, or fail to
recognize me after so long an absence.” He then took off his armour and gave it to
Eumaeus and Philoetius, who went straight on to the house, while he turned off into
the vineyard to make trial of his father. As he went down into the great orchard, he did
not see Dolius, nor any of his sons nor of the other bondsmen, for they were all
gathering thorns to make a fence for the vineyard, at the place where the old man had
told them; he therefore found his father alone, hoeing a vine. He had on a dirty old
shirt, patched and very shabby; his legs were bound round with thongs of oxhide to
save him from the brambles, and he also wore sleeves of leather; he had a goat skin cap
on his head, and was looking very woe-begone. When Ulysses saw him so worn, so old
and full of sorrow, he stood still under a tall pear tree and began to weep. He doubted
whether to embrace him, kiss him, and tell him all about his having come home, or
whether he should first question him and see what he would say. In the end he deemed
it best to be crafty with him, so in this mind he went up to his father, who was bending
down and digging about a plant.

“I see, sir,” said Ulysses, “that you are an excellent gardener-what pains you take with
it, to be sure. There is not a single plant, not a fig tree, vine, olive, pear, nor flower bed,
but bears the trace of your attention. I trust, however, that you will not be offended if I
say that you take better care of your garden than of yourself. You are old, unsavoury,
and very meanly clad. It cannot be because you are idle that your master takes such
poor care of you, indeed your face and figure have nothing of the slave about them,
and proclaim you of noble birth. I should have said that you were one of those who
should wash well, eat well, and lie soft at night as old men have a right to do; but tell
me, and tell me true, whose bondman are you, and in whose garden are you working?
Tell me also about another matter. Is this place that I have come to really Ithaca? I met a
man just now who said so, but he was a dull fellow, and had not the patience to hear
my story out when I was asking him about an old friend of mine, whether he was still
living, or was already dead and in the house of Hades. Believe me when I tell you that
this man came to my house once when I was in my own country and never yet did any
stranger come to me whom I liked better. He said that his family came from Ithaca and
that his father was Laertes, son of Arceisius. I received him hospitably, making him
welcome to all the abundance of my house, and when he went away I gave him all
customary presents. I gave him seven talents of fine gold, and a cup of solid silver with
flowers chased upon it. I gave him twelve light cloaks, and as many pieces of tapestry; I
also gave him twelve cloaks of single fold, twelve rugs, twelve fair mantles, and an
equal number of shirts. To all this I added four good looking women skilled in all
useful arts, and I let him take his choice.” His father shed tears and answered, “Sir, you
have indeed come to the country that you have named, but it is fallen into the hands of
wicked people. All this wealth of presents has been given to no purpose. If you could
have found your friend here alive in Ithaca, he would have entertained you hospitably
and would have required your presents amply when you left him-as would have been
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PinkMonkey.com Digital Library - PinkMonkey.com - The Odyssey by Homer



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